논문목차

논문목차

Return Policy as a Signaling Device in Horizontally Differentiated Products
  • Author
    Sawoong Kang
  • Year
    2006
  • Volume
    Vol.22
  • Number
    No.2
  • We consider a market for horizontally differentiated product in which the
    information about the location of the product is asymmetric between a
    monopolist and buyers. The vertical characteristic of the product (i.e.,
    quality) is assumed to be common knowledge. Product differentiation is
    modeled a la Hotelling. Three types of sellers are assumed: A and C at two
    endpoints and B at the center. We analyze two signaling games, one with
    price being a signaling device and another with return policy. We show that
    return policy is a more efficient signaling device than price. When return
    policy can be adopted, (a) for most parameter values, there exists a
    separating equilibrium in which only seller B uses the return policy; (b) A
    pooling equilibrium in which all sellers use the return policy also exists; (c)
    Whenever return policy is adopted by some seller, it improves social welfare.
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