Articles

Articles

Stochastic Convergence and Convergence Club of Regional Incomes in Korea
  • Author
    Ji Uk Kim(Chung-Ang University)
  • Year
    2011
  • Volume
    Vol.59
  • Number
    No.3
  • In this research, we apply a stochastic convergence test for 13 regional
    incomes in Korea from 1985-2009 developed by Carrion-i-Silvestre et al.
    (2005), which has the advantage of considering multiple structural breaks and
    the presence of cross-section dependence. Following Quah(1993, 1997), we
    also use the distribution dynamics approach including the stochastic kernel,
    and its 3-dimentional surface plots and 2-dimentional contour plots to analyse
    growth dynamics in regional incomes.
    We find significant structural breaks around the Asian financial crisis of
    1997. Hence, most regions were impacted by common shocks from global
    events, indicating cross-sectional dependence. Non-rejection of stationarity
    provides evidence for stochastic convergence in 13 regional incomes. The
    results show that after the Asian financial crisis per capita income distribution
    shows a tendency towards polarization and convergence club.
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